Glossary of Terms

Understand basic Public Safety definitions and terms.

Analog

Definition:

1) A system that processes electrical signals by representing the original signal as a continuous function of the original signal. The sound pressure at the input of a microphone may be represented as a voltage level at the terminals of an amplifier, which then amplifies the voltage. Analog differs from digital in that the digital representation of a signal is
represented as discrete numbers.
2) The traditional method of modulating radio signals so that they can carry information. AM (amplitude modulation)
and FM (frequency modulation) are the two most common methods of analog modulation. Early U.S. cellular systems
carried phone conversations using analog; however, most now offer digital (or digital + analog) transmission.

Loopback

A type of diagnostic test in which a transmitted signal is returned to the transmitting device and then compared to the original signal.

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FGD or FG-D

Feature Group D. An MF signaling protocol, originally developed to support equal access to long distance services, capable of carrying one or two...

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IntraLATA

A term used to describe services, revenues, functions, and so on that relate to telecommunications originating and terminating within a single LATA.

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MO

Mobile Originated. Sent by the handset.

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